|
Purebred
(Pure breed Cats)
Pure breed
cats are produced by selective breeding of domestic cats with the assistance of
humans. When the cat’s ancestry is
formally registered it is called a purebred and when its lineage
is recorded, it becomes pedigreed. Thus a purebred cat is one whose
ancestry contains only individuals of the same breed. The cats are inbred or
line bred until the genes that produce the desired traits are concentrated and
the desired trait becomes characteristic of the line of cats. The number of
generations required varies from breed to breed, but all pedigreed cats have
papers from the registering body that attest to its ancestry.
Pedigreed
Cats
A pedigreed does not have to be a purebred. It
may arise from cats that have been selectively bred or that have ancestors of
different breeds if its ancestry is recorded and tracked by a major cat
registry. The list of cat
breeds is quite large: most cat registries actually recognize
between 30 and 40 breeds of cats, and several more are in development, that
have distinct features and heritage.
Natural breed cats
Natural breeds of cat are
breeds that have developed without the assistance of humans or selective
breeding. Because of common crossbreeding in populated areas, many
cats are simply identified as belonging to the homogeneous breeds of domestic
longhair and domestic
shorthair, depending on their type of fur. These natural cat breeds
have a distinct phenotype (appearance) that is the main type occurring naturally
as the dominant domesticated cat type in their region of origin. In this case
we classify the cats as either domestic short hair or domestic long hair cats
and identify them by their hair coat color and pattern.
Recognized
Cat Breeds
· Longhair and
Semi-Longhair Cat Breeds
· Aegean cat
· American Longhair
· Asian Semi-longhair (or Tiffanie)
· Balinese
· Birman
· British Longhair
· Chantilly/Tiffany cat
· Himalayan (USA) or Colourpoint (rest of world).
· Javanese
· Maine Coon
· Nebelung
· Norwegian Forest Cat
· Oriental Longhair
· Persian
· Ragdoll (and Ragamuffin )
· Somali
· Siberian
· Turkish Van (and Van Kedisi)
· Turkish Angora
· Shorthair Cat Breeds
· Abyssinian
· American Shorthair
· Australian Mist
· Bombay
· Brazilian Shorthair
· British Shorthair
· Burmese
· Burmilla
· California Spangled Cat
· Chartreux
· Colorpoint Shorthair
· Dragon Li (or Li Hua Mau)
· Egyptian Mau
· European Shorthair
· Exotic
· Havana Brown
· Korat
· Ocicat
· Oriental Shorthair
· Russian Blue
· Russian
· Siamese (and Traditional Siamese or Applehead
Siamese)
· Singapura
· Snowshoe
· Sokoke
· Tonkinese
· Ukrainian Levkoy
· Cat Breeds Based on
Mutations
· American Bobtail
· American Curl
· American Ringtail
· American Polydactyl (a pedigree form of Hemingway
Cat/Mitten Cat)
· American Wirehair
· Cornish Rex
· Cymric
· Devon Rex
· Don Sphynx (Donskoy)
· German Rex
· Japanese Bobtail
· Kuril Bobtail
· LaPerm
· Manx
· Munchkin
· Ojos Azules
· Peterbald
· Pixie-bob
· Selkirk Rex
· Scottish Fold
· Sphynx
· Urals Rex
|